In all, 42 percent of test-takers met no ACT College Readiness Benchmarks in 2022. The percentage of students meeting all four benchmarks is down from 25 percent in 2021 to 22 percent in 2022 -also the largest decline of the decade. For example, a student must score at least a 22 on the mathematics section to meet the minimum level linked to success in college-level algebra. " These benchmarks are minimum scores in each subject area, which are statistically correlated with success in freshman-level college courses. There was also a drop in the percentage of students meeting the ACT's " College Readiness Benchmarks. That being said," she continued, "looking back to the past decade, two decades, three decades, this is part of a trend that, while more severe this year, has been happening for a long time." "Seeing a change that's not just 0.1 or 0.2 points from year to year is something that is definitely, definitely something we're paying attention to. "When we're talking about over a million students, then seeing a half-point drop in one year is a big decline… We haven't seen a change like that in the last 10 years or even in the last 30 years," Rose Babington, senior director for state partnerships at ACT, tells Reason. While recent declines in student performance may appear small, its impact is a telltale sign of trouble in American high schools. According to the Associated Press, 2022 marks the first year since 1991 that the average ACT score dipped below 20. The 2022 drop was particularly stark, as the half-point decline from 2021 marked the decade's largest one-year drop in scores. However, a steady decline began after the pandemic, with the average score falling to 20.3 in 2021 and 19.8 in 2022. ![]() The average ACT score has consistently hovered just above 21 for the last decade. On Wednesday, the ACT, formerly the American College Test, released a report examining test takers' performance over the past year. While many colleges have dropped the test in recent years, citing equity and diversity concerns, the ACT and SAT remain cornerstones of the college application process-as well as commonly utilized measures of whether a student is academically prepared for college. Each section is awarded a score from 1 to 36, and the rounded average of the four scores is recorded as the student's "composite score." The test is most popular in the South and Midwest, while the SAT is preferred in east and west coast states (though it is common for motivated students to take both tests). The test is broken down into four sections, covering reading, math, science, and English. The ACT, along with the SAT, is a college entrance exam used to measure students' preparedness for undergraduate study at American universities. ![]() While the most recent decline shows the impact of COVID-era school closures on students' learning, consistently low scores draw attention to the fundamental flaws at the core of many of America's government-run schools. The released data highlights the staggering fact that few high school students, even before the pandemic, are academically prepared to attend college. It seems many American high schoolers are not just unprepared for college it appears they also lack the basic knowledge a high school education is meant to provide.Īccording to a recent report examining national ACT scores, American high school students' ACT scores have dropped dramatically in the past year.
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